ANALISIS TINGKAT KEKUMUHAN DAN PENINGKATAN PERMUKIMAN PESISIR DI DESA TOROKEKU KECAMATAN TINANGGEA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN
Abstract
This study aims to analyze: (1) the level of slums in coastal settlements in South Konawe Regency,
(2) efforts to improve the quality of coastal settlements in this Regency. This research was conducted in
Torokeku Village, Tinanggea Sub-District, South Konawe Regency. This study uses a quantitative description
method, and the data was obtained through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The analysis was
carried out by using a location assessment formula based on Minister of Public Works and Housing
Regulation No. 02 of 2016 by considering eight criteria: (1) Condition of residential buildings, (2)
Environmental road conditions, (3) Clean water supply conditions, (4) Conditions for wastewater treatment,
(5) Condition of waste treatment, (6) Fire protection conditions, (7) Coastal environmental conditions and
(8) Coastal disaster risk conditions.
Based on the results of the analysis, the slum level of coastal settlements in Torokeku Village falls
into the category of moderate slums. This is caused by the condition of high building density and the number
of uninhabitable houses, damaged road conditions and not yet reaching all the houses, unsufficient clean
water for the community, the absence of waste water treatment facilities, the absence of waste processing, the
absence of fire protection facilities and the reduction of the mangrov ecosystem. Improving the quality of
settlements is carried out through rehabilitation and home development in new locations; repairment and
improvement of public facilities and infrastructure such as environmental roads, clean water, waste water
treatment, waste treatment, and fire protection facility; and through the restoration the damage mangrov
ecosystem.
Key words: Level of Slumness, Quality Improvement, Coastal Settlement
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