Analisis Kelayakan dan Manajemen Usaha Peternakan Sapi Perah Penerima Kredit Simpan Pinjam di Koperasi SAE Pujon

Abstract

ABSTRAK                                                           

            Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis sistem manajemen usaha peternak sapi perah penerima kredit modal usaha di KUD SAE Pujon terhadap kelayakan usaha peternakan sapi perah dan analisis kelayakan usaha anggota peternakan sapi perah penerima kredit modal usaha di Koperasi SAE Pujon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksploratif. Penentuan lokasi dan 30 responden berdasarkan metode purposive sampling dari total semua peternak penerima kredit modal usaha yang ada di Koperasi SAE Pujon. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara teknik kuisoner, dokumentasi dan teknik wawancara.   Jumlah ternak, jumlah produksi dan harga jual susu, kredit modal usaha dan manajemen peternakan adalah variabel bebas dan analisis kelayakan usaha adalah variabel tergantung. Indikator dari sistem manajemen yaitu manajemen bibit, pakan, kandang dan kesehatan. Indikator analisis kelayakan usaha yaitu break event point (BEP) unit, break event point (BEP) harga dan benefit cost ratio (B/C Ratio). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Hubungan SDA dan pelaksanaan kerja berpengaruh terhadap analisa usaha dalam persamaan (AU = -0,267*SDA + 0,226*PK), kemudian hubungan kredit simpan pinjam dan analisa usaha berpengaruh terhadap kelayakan usaha dalam persamaan (AKLU = 0,794*BP + 0,260*KSP).

Kata Kunci: analisis kelayakan, kredit usaha, sistem manajemen, sumber daya alam

ABSTRACT

The cooperative also provides supporting facilities, one of which is a cooperative providing credit to the community. The study aimed to determine the analysis of the business management system of dairy farmers who received venture capital loans at KUD SAE Pujon on the feasibility of dairy farming businesses and an analysis of the business feasibility of members of the dairy farm recipients of business capital at SAE Pujon Cooperative. This research is exploratory. Location determination and 30 respondents based on the purposive sampling method of the total all farmers receiving business capital loans at the SAE Pujon Cooperative. Data collection is done by questionnaire techniques, documentation and interview techniques. The number of livestock, the amount of production and the selling price of milk, business capital credit, and livestock management are independent variables and the business feasibility analysis is a dependent variable. Indicators of the management system are the management of seeds, feed, pens, and health. Business feasibility analysis indicators are break event points (BEP) units, break event points (BEP) prices and benefit-cost ratio (B/C Ratio). The results showed that: (1) The relationship of natural resources and work implementation had an effect on business analysis in the equation (AU = -0.267 * SDA + 0.226 * PK), then the relationship between savings and loans and business analysis had an effect on business feasibility in the equation (AKLU = 0.794 * BP + 0.260 * KSP).

Keywords: capital loans, feasibility analysis, management system, natural resources